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Case No. IA-2018-XXXXX-X
Dear Mr. Anjidani:
This is in response to your Application of April 14, 2018 (the “Application”), seeking authorization to have your mobile app software launched on the Apple App Store. You indicate in your Application that Gap Messenger app is a free, English, Arabic and Farsi messenger app, which provides a platform for secure messaging and free calls to over 1 million Iranian users.
The Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 560 (ITSR), generally prohibit the importation into the United States of any goods or services of Iranian origin or owned or controlled by the Government of Iran. ITSR, § 560.201. The ITSR also generally prohibit the exportation, reexportation, sale or supply of any goods, technology, or services, directly or indirectly, from the United States or by a U.S. person, wherever located, to Iran or the...
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1) BACKGROUND
Correspondence released on Twitter by the applicant, the "Founder" and "CEO" of the company that owns the "Gap Messenger app" referred to in the letter [1]. It is not entirely clear whether, as of the time at which the letter was drafted, the applicant (Anjidani) was a person that OFAC considered to be “in” or “ordinarily resident in” Iran. Anjidani appears to have lived in the UK since 2005 [2], thereby rendering him a person that would generally not be considered “ordinarily resident” in Iran. The guidance letter, however, proceeds without assuming anything about the “ordinarily resident” status of the applicant one way or the other. The Gap Messenger app, which appears to serve a primarily Iranian/Farsi-speaking market, was one of several taken off of Apple’s app store prior to the application.[3]
2) NON EXPORT-RELATED DEALINGS IN “IRANIAN ORIGIN APPS” ARE...