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Enforcement Release: April 21, 2022
OFAC Settles with Newmont Corporation for $141,442 Related to Apparent Violations of the Cuban Assets Control Regulations
Newmont Corporation (“Newmont”) is a multinational mining firm headquartered in Denver, Colorado with operations and assets across the globe. Newmont has agreed to pay $141,442 to settle potential civil liability relating to Newmont subsidiary Newmont Suriname’s purchase of Cuban-origin explosives and explosive accessories from a third-party vendor, in apparent violation of the Cuban Assets Control Regulations. Newmont wholly owned, controlled, and managed Newmont Suriname, f/k/a Surgold, during the period in question. The settlement amount reflects OFAC’s determination that Newmont and Newmont Suriname’s conduct was non-egregious and voluntarily self-disclosed.
Description of the Apparent Violations
In 2013, Newmont and the Government of Suriname entered into a “Mineral Agreement” that granted Newmont the right to mine gold in Suriname. On August 11, 2014,...
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1) The Newmont and Chisu companion cases, which arise out of the same set of facts and were made public on the same day, are generally straightforward from a legal basis perspective.
In the Newmont case, Newmont (a U.S. entity) had a wholly owned and controlled subsidiary that was directly subject to the prohibitions of the CACR as a result of 515.329(d). For any such entity, it is prohibited to deal in goods of Cuban origin (515.204), even where the dealing does not actually involve a Cuban person.
This Chisu case appears to be, in principle, a ‘facilitation’ case, though it is not explicitly described as such because the CACR does not contain an explicit facilitation prohibition. Instead, facilitation is implicitly within the scope of the prohibitions of 515.201...